Music has a lot to tell us!

With so many messages out there, how does music work to bring about social change?

The Home Musician

Increasingly, independent music development has become accessible. What effect does this have?

Women's Rights, LGBTQ+ Rights, and More

How are different groups using music to tell their stories and connect with others?

Music gets Political

With increasing political division, how does music play a part in political messaging?

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Monday, March 30, 2020

Same Love - Macklemore & Ryan Lewis ft. Mary Lambert


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LGBTQ Acceptance in the Music Industry




LGBTQ+ ACCEPTANCE IN THE MUSIC INDUSTRY


Written by Helen Freitas, Carly Dohner, Jaz Brown


Frank Ocean
Frank Ocean
New Music


#Music offers a snapshot reflecting the attitudes of society during a given time period. Topics such as sexuality which we are able to freely sing about today were forbidden not too long ago. The #LGBTQ community has faced some of the greatest discrimination in music and in history, but has made significant progress and gained widespread acceptance.

Sam Smith
Sam Smith
Marc Piasecki/ WireImage

HISTORY: WHO STARTED DISCRIMINATING AGAINST THESE PEOPLE ANYWAYS? 



The concept of varying sexual orientations is something that has been documented since the dawn of mankind— in fact, hetero- and homo-sexuality are fairly modern terms. Sometime in Ancient Greece, though, society became increasingly concerned with status, and, regardless of gender, individuals of different statuses could not be together, which paved the way for other forms of discrimination. Once Christianity became influential, the predominant view became “that procreative sex within marriage is allowed, while every other expression of sexuality is sinful” (Stanford 2015).

Young M.A.
Young M.A.
Andrew Boyle
GAINING ACCEPTANCE 


This belief that “every other expression of sexuality is sinful” or otherwise considered taboo has carried over through thousands of generations and has heavily impacted #music. The hip-hop industry is one of the most notoriously discriminating, and while several artists have lacked commercial success, others have earned a name for themselves, especially over the past few years. Overall, the music industry has become significantly more accepting of the LGBTQ+ community. 

Lady Gaga
Lady Gaga
Dan Macmedan/ Getty Images

MUSIC'S IMPACT ON LGBTQ+ COMMUNITY

Exposure, representation and advocacy are three of the most important things that high profile artists provide to the LGBTQ+ community. Troye Sivan’s song “Heaven,” about his struggles with religion and his sexuality, Sia’s tribute to the Pulse nightclub victims in “The Greatest,” Macklemore and Ryan Lewis’Same Love” and Lady Gaga’sBorn This Way,” which has become “an LGBTQ+ anthem,” are all examples of music that has empowered this community. Other artists such as Frank Ocean, Sam Smith, Lil Nas X, Young M.A. and icons like Freddie Mercury have supported this community “simply by being successful LGBTQ+ artists” (Tan 2018). 

TODAY 

More and more artists are now able to incorporate varying messages about love and relationships into their music. Though the battle is not yet over, society has changed and become a bit more accepting. As more people continue to fearlessly open up and stay true to themselves, progress will continue to be made in the music industry and throughout the world.

Monday, March 23, 2020

Somebody Else - The 1975


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Why Does 80s and 90s Music Sound So 80s and 90s? Is It Back?




WHY DOES 80S AND 90S MUSIC SOUND SO 80S AND 90S? IS IT BACK?


Written by Helen Freitas, Carly Dohner, Jaz Brown


As the saying goes (I think?), the past always catches up with you. And sometimes, that’s a good thing, because the 80’s and 90’s claimed some pretty cool trends, and we’re all for bringing (some of) them back. One of the greatest things about those eras was the music, and many artists today are bringing back those vintage sounds with a modern twist.  

80’s and 90’s music is defined by the drum machines and synthesizers that lay the foundation for countless classics such as Michael Jackson’s Thriller and Bad, and Tears for Fears’ Everyone Wants to Rule the World. In reply to the question, “What is it that makes most music from the 80s sound so distinctly 80s to my millennial ears?” on Quora, guitarist Neil Anderson states:
Largely it’s the production techniques. In the 80s [and 90s] reverb was king. Heavily reverbed snare drums were very common… Talking of drums the drum machines used at the time were often analogue, especially in the early part of the decades, which gives 80s electronic drum sounds a very distinctive sound.”

Image may contain John Cusack Human Person Transportation Vehicle Automobile Car Electronics and Camera
 TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX
Certain bands today bring back a bit of these decades. One of the first bands who came to mind when we decided to write this article is The 1975. They preserve sounds reminiscent of the 80s and 90s, but manage to put their own, new-age take on it. Their song Somebody Else sounds like something you could definitely hear in John Hughes’ cult classic Sixteen Candles.
Sixteen Candles/ Universal Pictures
Another band that immediately came to mind was Empire of the Sun—especially their song Walking on a Dream. They produce vibrant and contemporary yet vintage sounds. Their music has a nostalgic feel to it and provides a wave of endless good vibes to listeners.  

Other, more mainstream artists also throw in familiar 80s and 90s sounds into their music. These artists include The Weeknd, Bruno Mars, Lady Gaga, Miranda Lambert and Chance the Rapper—but the list goes on.
Countless adults complain that “people don’t make good music anymore.” But this us vs. them mentality needs to stop—keep an open mind, so much new music is made everyday that incorporates classic sounds!  And it is possible to preserve the sounds of previous generations while allowing younger generations to create their own unique style and interpretations of it. 


Monday, March 16, 2020

Dr. Feelgood - Motley Crue


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Pressures of the Industry




PRESSURES OF THE INDUSTRY


Written by Helen Freitas, Carly Dohner, Jaz Brown


It’s no secret the pressure celebrities are faced with being in the limelight, but can these pressures lead musicians to cause harm to themselves? In the past few years, recording artists like Lil Peep, XXXTentacion, Whitney Houston, Prince, Amy Winehouse and Mac Miller have all lost their lives from the celebrity pressures and expectations.  It is almost a given that many musicians feel the pressures in the music industry and will then turn to using substances to try and escape.

Mac Miller performs live on stage during the second day of Lollapalooza Brazil Festival, March 24, 2018
Mauricio Santana/Getty Images

Motley Crue


In 2019, a Netflix original movie, “The Dirt”, showcases the lifestyle of famous rock band Motley Crue. Motley Crue rose to fame in the 1980’s with many controversies, however one of the most well known facts about this band that they have since spoken about was their use of drugs.  Nikki Sixx, guitarist and songwriter for Motley Crue, actually overdosed on heroin, died, and then came back to life. “The Dirt” presented this event in the movie and showed how the lifestyle of “Rock and Roll” entails a lifestyle of partying, drinking and using drugs.  Many musicians incorporate the use of drugs and alcohol into their music

The Dirt Movie Poster.jpg
The Dirt is a documentary about Motley Crue, a band infamous for their drug usage. Directed by Jeff Tremaine.


Bieber's Story


Justin Bieber was discovered when he was only 13 years old, so he pretty much grew up in the music industry.  In a recent interview, Justin Bieber got candid in front of the camera with his new YouTube documentary called “Seasons.”  Bieber spoke about his daily routine with incorporating drugs into his life and he said the second he would wake up in the morning he would pop pills and smoke a blunt.  In his documentary, Bieber also admitted to using Molly and Mushrooms as a means to escape from the pressures he lived with being in the public eye to millions of fans with an emphasis on a younger audience.  Bieber is now sober and he said, “And for all of the followers that need to benefit from the music that I make — I can’t do it if I’m not wholesome,” he additionally said. “I haven’t been wholesome for a very long time.”  Bieber is on the road to recovery and has become an advocate for young artists because he himself grew up in this industry and knows the pressures artists feel when being looked up to from their audience. 



Alcoholism


Artists like Macklemore, Keith Urban, Lana Del Ray and Elton John have all risen above alcoholism and now are examples for others in the industry to look up to.  Macklemore relapsed from being sober for 3 years in 2008 and is an advocate for starting over. Macklemore has spoken about the constant uphill journey it is for being sober and that if you relapse it is okay, but in order to grow as a person you will have to keep moving and try to be your best self.  Elton John has also come forward about his previous addictions to alcohol and drugs and has since expressed his regrets with using drugs.
macklemore (1)
Macklemore is an advocate for battling alcoholism and is outspoken about "starting over"



It seems undeniable that the music industry puts pressure on artists to consume drugs and alcohol often to a point of tragedy. These tragedies are often just brushed off as "how things are" but we believe that there should be a closer examination of how the industry pressures artist, especially young artists, and what can be done to make it a more safe environment.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Girls Like Girls - Hayley Kiyoko


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Love and Relationships




LOVE AND RELATIONSHIPS


Written by Helen Freitas, Carly Dohner, Jaz Brown


#Music all across the world sends messages throughout different cultures about relatable themes, experiences and issues. One theme that’s present in every genre is love and relationships. From heartbreaks to mental health to homosexuality, music has helped to normalize more open conversations about love and relationships.


Person Holding Multicolored Heart Decor


POP AND COUNTRY MUSIC
Artists like Blake Shelton, Taylor Swift and Ed Sheeran immediately come to mind when naming pop and country singers who have countless songs about #love, #dating and #heartaches. Most songs in these two genres discuss similar themes, mainly within monogamous relationships. Topics that are discussed in these genres vary greatly and consistently push the limits on what is openly talked about—including personal struggles with anxiety and depression, sexual preferences and difficult relationships with family, friends and partners.
Blake Shelton toasts the crowd at Gila River Arena in Glendale on March 5, 2020.
Blake Shelton's concert at Gila River Area, March 5th, 2020
Jim Louvau/ Special for the Republic

RAP AND ROCK AND ROLL


Both #rock n’ roll and #rap music are notorious for glorifying money, partying and sometimes cheating. Countless songs mention the goal of having multiple men and women to choose from to avoid boredom. However, there has been a shift In the attitudes of both male and female rappers and rock stars who are instead highlighting the importance of real love and loyalty, and who are committed to inspiring real #relationshipgoals.


LGBTQ+ REPRESENTATION


Icons like Elton John, Ricky Martin and Queen’s Freddie Mercury are widely celebrated today, but not long ago they caused considerable controversy for daring to defy social norms. Today, openly gay artists like Sam Smith, Calum Scott and Adam Lambert have collectively amassed billions of fans all while staying true to themselves. All of these artists have paved the way for even more young LGBTQ+ musicians to explore their true potential.





In the hip-hop and RnB industries, acceptance has slowly gained momentum. Despite the hate, artists like Young M.A., Frank Ocean and Lil Nas X have dominated their industries each in their own ways. Surprisingly enough, even within the Latin reggaeton industry (often riddled with sexism and toxic masculinity), artists such as Bad Bunny have taken a stance and become open allies of the LGBTQ+ community.

Lil Nas X
Lil Nas X received six Grammy nominations, including record, album and new artist
Frederick M. Brown/ Getty Images for BET

WHAT'S THE MESSAGE?


Music is a deeply personal expression of emotion, so it’s natural that many artists would choose to write about something as powerful and relatable as love. In more recent years, those whose love had previously been forced to be hidden has come to light to a flood of support. LGBTQ+ artists show people that the love they experience is just as strong, sweet, and moving as any other.